Monosaccharide

Monosaccharide

Monosaccharides also called simple sugars, are the simplest forms of sugar and the most basic units (monomers) from which all carbohydrates are built. They are usually colorless, water-soluble, and crystalline solids. Contrary to their name (sugars), only some monosaccharides have a sweet taste. Most monosaccharides have the formula (CH2O) (though not all molecules with this formula are monosaccharides). Examples of monosaccharides include glucose (dextrose), fructose (levulose), and galactose. Monosaccharides are the building blocks of disaccharides (such as sucrose and lactose) and polysaccharides (such as cellulose and starch). The table sugar used in the everyday vernacular is itself a disaccharide sucrose comprising one molecule of each of the two monosaccharides D-glucose and D-fructose.[2] Each carbon atom that supports a hydroxyl group is chiral, except those at the end of the chain. This gives rise to a number of isomeric forms, all with the same chemical formula. For instance, galactose and glucose are both aldohexoses but have different physical structures and chemical properties. The monosaccharide glucose plays a pivotal role in metabolism, where the chemical energy is extracted through glycolysis and the citric acid cycle to provide energy to living organisms.

CAS Number Product Name Structure Purity Pricing
108032-93-5 Phenyl 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-α-D-thiomannopyranoside 95-98% Pricing
211801-79-5 4-Methylphenyl 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-1-thio-α-D-mannopyranoside 95-98% Pricing
755002-33-6 4-Methylphenyl 4,6-O-benzylidene-1-thio-alpha-D-mannopyranoside 95-98% Pricing
1863119-33-8 Phenyl 4,6-O-benzylidene-1-thio-alpha-D-mannopyranoside 95-98% Pricing
116501-53-2 Phenyl 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-benzyl-a-D-thiomannopyranoside 95-98% Pricing
77481-62-0 Phenyl alpha-d-thiomannopyranoside 95-98% Pricing
124684-91-9 α-D-Mannopyranosyl fluoride, 3,4,6-tris-O-(phenylmethyl)-, 2-acetate 95-98% Pricing
68681-00-5 β-D-Mannopyranose, 1,2-O-[(1R)-1-methoxyethylidene]-3,4,6-tris-O-(phenylmethyl)- 95-98% Pricing
104639-36-3 α-D-Mannopyranosyl fluoride, 3,4,6-tris-O-(phenylmethyl)- 95-98% Pricing
78478-66-7 D-Mannopyranose, 1,2,3,4-tetraacetate 6-(4-methylbenzenesulfonate) 95-98% Pricing
210170-40-4 (2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-(azidomethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2,3,4,5-tetrayl tetraacetate 95-98% Pricing
1473360-05-2 (2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-(azidomethyl)-6-(p-tolylthio)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3,4,5-triyl triacetate 95-98% Pricing
191668-88-9 (2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-(azidomethyl)-6-(phenylthio)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3,4,5-triyl triacetate 95-98% Pricing
53784-29-5 α-D-Mannopyranosyl azide, 2,3,4,6-tetraacetate 95-98% Pricing
65864-60-0 β-D-Mannopyranosyl azide, 2,3,4,6-tetraacetate 95-98% Pricing
51970-29-7 α-D-Mannopyranosyl azide 95-98% Pricing
65864-61-1 β-D-Mannopyranosyl azide 95-98% Pricing
7388-99-0 β-D-Mannopyranosylamine 95-98% Pricing
95343-86-5 α-D-Mannopyranosylamine 95-98% Pricing
159407-19-9 α-D-Mannopyranoside, phenyl 4,6-O-[(R)-phenylmethylene]-1-thio- 95-98% Pricing
848397-73-9 β-D-Mannopyranoside, phenyl 4,6-O-[(R)-phenylmethylene]-1-thio- 95-98% Pricing
808761-99-1 α-D-Mannopyranoside, phenyl 4,6-O-[(R)-(4-methoxyphenyl)methylene]-1-thio- 95-98% Pricing
4435-05-6 β-D-Mannopyranose, 1,2-O-(1-methoxyethylidene)-, 3,4,6-triacetate 95-98% Pricing
16697-49-7 β-D-Mannopyranose, 1,2-O-(1-methoxyethylidene)-3,4,6-tris-O-(phenylmethyl)- 95-98% Pricing
68567-54-4 α-D-Mannopyranose, 3,4,6-tris-O-(phenylmethyl)-, 1,2-diacetate 95-98% Pricing
127299-78-9 α-D-Mannopyranoside, phenyl 3,4,6-tris-O-(phenylmethyl)-1-thio-, 2-acetate 95-98% Pricing
1807751-51-4 α-D-Mannopyranoside, phenyl 2-deoxy-2-(1,3-dihydro-1,3-dioxo-2H-isoindol-2-yl)-4,6-O-[(R)-(4-methoxyphenyl)methylene]-1-thio- 95-98% Pricing
922523-12-4 α-D-Mannopyranoside, 4-methylphenyl 2,3-bis-O-(phenylmethyl)-4,6-O-[(R)-phenylmethylene]-1-thio- 95-98% Pricing
1428876-63-4 α-D-Mannopyranoside, 4-methylphenyl 6-O-(phenylmethyl)-1-thio-, 2,3-diacetate 95-98% Pricing
884844-06-8 β-D-Mannopyranoside, ethyl 2-azido-2-deoxy-3-O-(phenylmethyl)-4,6-O-[(R)-phenylmethylene]-1-thio- 95-98% Pricing
2173297-55-5 α-D-Mannopyranoside, 4-methylphenyl 4,6-O-(phenylmethylene)-1-thio- 95-98% Pricing
41308-76-3 α-D-Mannopyranoside, 2-propen-1-yl 95-98% Pricing
13242-53-0 (2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-(acetoxymethyl)-6-bromotetrahydro-2H-pyran-3,4,5-triyl triacetate 95-98% Pricing
15548-45-5 (2S,3S,4S,5S,6R)-2-(Benzyloxy)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3,4,5-triol 95-98% Pricing
13992-16-0 (2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-2-(Acetoxymethyl)-6-(phenylthio)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3,4,5-triyl triacetate 95-98% Pricing
628308-75-8 (2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-2-Methyl-6-(p-tolylthio)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3,4,5-triol 95-98% Pricing
181136-65-2 (2S,3S,4R,5R,6S)-2-methyl-6-(phenylthio)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3,4,5-triyl triacetate 95-98% Pricing
131724-82-8 Phenyl 1-Thio-α-L-rhamnopyranoside 95-98% Pricing
108740-74-5 (3S,6S)-2-methyl-6-(phenylthio)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3,4,5-triyl triacetate 95-98% Pricing
1152-39-2 (2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-2-(Hydroxymethyl)-6-(p-tolylthio)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3,4,5-triol 95-98% Pricing
457931-46-3 4-Methylphenyl 1-thio-alpha-D-mannopyranoside 95-98% Pricing
210049-19-7 (2S,4S,5S)-2-((4-aminophenyl)thio)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3,4,5-triol hydrochloride 95-98% Pricing
202824-32-6 (2R,3R,4aS,5S,7S,8R,8aS)-2,3-dimethoxy-2,3,5-trimethyl-7-phenylsulfanyl-5,7,8,8a-tetrahydro-4aH-pyrano[3,4-b][1,4]dioxin-8-o 95-98% Pricing
849938-12-1 α-L-Mannopyranoside, phenyl 6-deoxy-3,4-O-[(1R,2R)-1,2-dimethoxy-1,2-dimethyl-1,2-ethanediyl]-2-O-(phenylmethyl)-1-thio 95-98% Pricing
849938-16-5 Phenyl 6-deoxy-2-O-(phenylmethyl)-1-thio-α-L-mannopyranoside 95-98% Pricing
14917-55-6 α-L-Mannopyranoside, methyl 6-deoxy- 95-98% Pricing
75336-82-2 α-L-Mannopyranoside, methyl 6-deoxy-3-O-(phenylmethyl)- 95-98% Pricing